Polyrhythm
The simultaneous use of two or more conflicting rhythmic patterns
Category
rhythm
Pronunciation
POL-ee-rith-um
Origin
Greek
Length
105 words · 1 min read
About Polyrhythm
A polyrhythm occurs when two or more independent rhythmic patterns are played at the same time, creating a complex interlocking texture. Common examples include 3 against 2 (hemiola) and 4 against 3.
More rhythm terms
Hemiola
View all rhythmterms →A rhythmic device in which two bars of triple time are made to sound like three bars of duple time, or vice versa.
BarA segment of music bounded by bar lines, containing a fixed number of beats
Rubato (rhythm)A flexible approach to tempo in which some beats are slightly lengthened and others shortened for expressive effect.
OffbeatAny beat or subdivision that falls between the main beats of a bar, often used for rhythmic interest and lift.
SyncopationDeliberate displacement of the expected rhythmic accent
Synonyms
Compare with similar terms
v1 · 09/04/2026Browse all terms →