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Resolution vs Suspension

Side-by-side comparison of two musical terms.

Resolution
Definition
The move from a dissonant or unstable sonority to a consonant or stable one
Category
harmony
Pronunciation
rez-oh-LOO-shun
Origin
Latin
Synonyms
release
Usage
The long-delayed resolution to the tonic at the end of the development section brings an almost physical sense of relief.
Suspension
Definition
A non-chord tone held over from the previous chord, creating tension
Category
harmony
Pronunciation
suh-SPEN-shun
Origin
Latin
Synonyms
sus
Antonyms
resolution
Usage
The 4–3 suspension over the dominant draws out the tension before the final cadence.