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Parallel Key vs Relative key

Side-by-side comparison of two musical terms.

Parallel Key
Definition
A major and minor key that share the same tonic note but have different key signatures, such as C major and C minor.
Category
keys
Pronunciation
/ˈpærəlɛl kiː/
Origin
English (theoretical term)
Antonyms
relative key
Usage
The composer shifts from D major to its parallel minor, D minor, darkening the mood instantly.
Relative key
Definition
A major and minor key that share the same key signature but have different tonics.
Category
keys
Origin
English
Antonyms
Parallel key
Usage
The development section modulates from D major to its relative minor, B minor, darkening the mood considerably.