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Consonance vs Dissonance

Side-by-side comparison of two musical terms.

Consonance
Definition
Intervals or chords perceived as stable, restful, and complete.
Category
harmony
Origin
Latin
Antonyms
Dissonance
Usage
The final chord of the chorale resolves to pure consonance, bringing the harmonic journey to a satisfying close.
Dissonance
Definition
Intervals or chords perceived as tense, unstable, and seeking resolution.
Category
harmony
Origin
Latin
Antonyms
Consonance
Usage
The dissonance of the diminished seventh chord creates an almost unbearable tension that resolves beautifully onto the tonic.